Diferentes fallas en neveras [SPA/ENG]

in #hive-1020663 years ago


Fuente

Different refrigerator failures



Hola a todos los que integran está prestigiosa comunidad de Hive motors, reciban mis más sinceros deseos porque estén bien, a pesar de las dificultades que se nos presentan. Dios me los bendiga.

Hello to all the members of this prestigious community of Hive motors, receive my most sincere wishes that you are well, in spite of the difficulties that are presented to us. God bless you.

En esta ocasión les voy a seguir hablándoles de las fallas comunes que se pueden presentar en las neveras, en escritos anteriores les comenté acerca de cómo confirmar que un relé está dañado y cómo podemos determinar si necesitan de un mantenimiento, para mejorar su rendimiento.

On this occasion I will continue talking about the common failures that can occur in refrigerators, in previous writings I told you about how to confirm that a relay is damaged and how we can determine if they need maintenance to improve their performance.

En este post les explicaré de otras fallas que se han presentado en neveras, de algunos clientes que durante mi recorrido de mi carrera como técnico me ha tocado buscar y corregir.

In this post I will explain other failures that have occurred in refrigerators, some customers that during my career as a technician I have had to find and correct.

En una oportunidad un vecino me habló de un amigo que tenía problemas con su nevera. El compresor se apagaba cada 3 minutos y pasaban otros 10 minutos y se volvía a encender, por esta razón procedí a revisar el relé y el klixon, ambos estaban en buenas condiciones.

On one occasion a neighbor told me about a friend who had problems with his refrigerator. The compressor would turn off every 3 minutes and after another 10 minutes it would turn on again, for this reason I proceeded to check the relay and the klixon, both were in good condition.


Fuente


Fuente

Luego con la pinza del amperímetro la coloqué en uno de sus cables del compresor para comprobar su amperaje de consumo, con este procedimiento me di cuenta que estaba muy alto y por consiguiente el térmico se disparaba para protección del motor.

Then with the ammeter clamp I placed it on one of its compressor wires to check its amperage consumption, with this procedure I realized that it was very high and therefore the thermal was triggered for motor protection.

Procedí a buscar el capacitador de la nevera, hay algunas neveras que no traen capacitador, está era una de ellas, le comenté al cliente que comprara uno de 12,5 microfaradios, con dos terminales para conectarlo al relé del compresor.

I proceeded to look for the capacitor of the refrigerator, there are some refrigerators that do not bring capacitor, this was one of them, I told the customer to buy one of 12.5 microfarads, with two terminals to connect it to the compressor relay.

Se le colocó el capacitador, su consumo de trabajo bajó y el compresor empezó a trabajar perfectamente.

The capacitor was placed, its power consumption dropped and the compressor began to work perfectly.

Este capacitador tiene dos conectores, se toman dos pedazos de cables como de 10 o 15 cm aproximadamente y se les coloca terminales en cada punta.

This capacitor has two connectors, take two pieces of wire about 10 or 15 cm approximately and terminals are placed at each end.

Luego se procede a conectarlo uno en cada extremo del capacitador y las otras puntas lo debemos enchufar en cada extremo del relé PTC.

Then proceed to connect one at each end of the capacitor and the other ends we must plug it into each end of the PTC relay.


Otra falla que me tocó corregir de otro cliente que su nevera le congelaba pero no enfriaba en el conservador, inmediatamente me dirigí a chequear el reloj y estaba bien, posteriormente se procedió a revisar bimetálico y resistencia.

Another failure that I had to correct from another customer that his refrigerator was freezing but not cooling in the cooler, I immediately went to check the clock and it was fine. I immediately went to check the clock and it was fine, then proceeded to check the bimetal and resistance.

El bimetálico efectivamente estaba dañado y por tal razón no pasaba la señal para prender la resistencia, se procedió a cambiarlo y finalmente se corrigió la falla de la nevera.

The bimetal was indeed damaged and therefore did not pass the signal to turn on the resistance, we proceeded to change it and finally corrected the failure of the refrigerator.


Fuente

Para confirmar o chequear si un reloj (timer), está en óptimas condiciones, procedemos a introducir por un orificio que tiene en el centro, un destornillador de pala pequeño y con giros muy lentos en dirección de las manecillas del reloj hasta lograr oír un sonido de tac, el compresor debería de apagarse en ese momento y a partir de ese momento tomamos un tiempo entre 20 o 25 minutos, durante el cual debería de prender nuevamente el compresor.

To confirm or check if a clock (timer), is in optimal conditions, we proceed to introduce through a hole that has in the center, a small blade screwdriver and very slow turns clockwise until you hear a sound of tac, the compressor should turn off at that time and from that moment we take a time between 20 or 25 minutes, during which the compressor should turn on again.


Fuente

En ese lapso de descanso del compresor el reloj envía la señal al bimetálico para prender la resistencia para el deshielo del condensador, este es el proceso de verificación del reloj, el bimetálico y la resistencia.

In that period of rest of the compressor the clock sends the signal to the bimetal to turn on the resistor for defrosting the capacitor, this is the process of verification of the clock, the bimetal and resistance.

https://http2.mlstatic.com/D_NQ_NP_629744-MLM32588645084_102019-O.webp

Fuente


Fuente

Espero que esta información sea de su agrado y los pueda ayudar en un momento determinado, por eso como siempre trato de ser lo más sencillo posible para su mayor beneficio. No olviden manifestar cualquier inquietud o hacer sus respectivas sugerencias.

I hope that this information is to your liking and can help you at a given time, so as always I try to be as simple as possible for your benefit. Do not forget to express any concerns or make your respective suggestions.

Sort:  

The people doing V2K with remote neural monitoring want me to believe this lady @battleaxe is an operator. She is involved deeply with her group and @fyrstikken . Her discord is Battleaxe#1003. I cant prove she is the one directly doing the V2K and RNM. Doing it requires more than one person at the least. It cant be done alone. She cant prove she is not one of the ones doing it. I was drugged in my home covertly, it ended badly. They have tried to kill me and are still trying to kill me. I bet nobody does anything at all. Ask @battleaxe to prove it. I bet she wont. They want me to believe the V2K and RNM in me is being broadcast from her location. And what the fuck is "HOMELAND SECURITY" doing about this shit? I think stumbling over their own dicks maybe? Just like they did and are doing with the Havana Syndrome.

They are reckless and should have shown the proper media what they had before taking me hostage for 5 years.

What would you say while having a gun pointed at your head from an undisclosed location? Have people find it? My hands are tied while they play like children with a gun to my head. Its a terrorist act on American soil while some yawn and say its not real or Im a mental case. Many know its real. This is an ignored detrimental to humanity domestic threat. Ask informed soldiers in the American military what their oath is and tell them about the day you asked me why. Nobody has I guess. Maybe someone told ill informed soldiers they cant protect America from military leaders in control with ill intent. How do we protect locked up soldiers from telling the truth? https://ecency.com/fyrstikken/@fairandbalanced/i-am-the-only-motherfucker-on-the-internet-pointing-to-a-direct-source-for-voice-to-skull-electronic-terrorism

Hola @damian-z, manera sencilla e ilustrada de hacernos entender y guiarnos a buscar mayor información de requerirlo. En mi ignorancia pregunto a que te refieres con "klixon", si es posible.
Agradecido......
Cuidate.....

Hola mi amigo gracias por tu tiempo y leer mi escrito.
El clixon es un interruptor termostático, una protección térmica compuesta por un bimetal, que cuando llega a una determinada temperatura, salta, cortando el paso de corriente.

Que tal @damian-z.
Agradezco tu tiempo para explicar lo del clixon. Imagino que ustedes los tecnicos tienen un argot particular.
Gracias por aumentar mi acervo cultural...
Que estes bien....

Estamos a la orden amigo saludos.

Dios mío, yo amo y Odio, los Bimetales jajaja, se dañan con facilidad, pero son una pieza tan practica que da miedo su utilidad, especialmente en cuanto a electrónicos del hogar. Muy buena información gracias por traerla a Hivemotors.

Hola amigo Jesús, gracias por tomarte tu tiempo y leer mi post, los cambios de los bimetálicos lo recomendable es que sean originales. Saludos

Congratulations @damian-z! You have completed the following achievement on the Hive blockchain and have been rewarded with new badge(s):

You published more than 70 posts.
Your next target is to reach 80 posts.

You can view your badges on your board and compare yourself to others in the Ranking
If you no longer want to receive notifications, reply to this comment with the word STOP

To support your work, I also upvoted your post!

Check out the last post from @hivebuzz:

Hive Power Up Month - Feedback from February day 15
Support the HiveBuzz project. Vote for our proposal!