Post-secondary studies choices affected by AI

in #hive-1538507 days ago


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We all know that some careers are in danger from AI and technology. There is a new sushi place in town that has become famous because the waiter is a robot. So like I said before the main careers are those more technical that require less thinking in which a simple script can substitute the human, like supermarket cashiers and waiters, usually careers that only require high school and no other study. Careers that need fewer problem-solving tasks. But which are the careers that require more studies that probably will end?


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At first, I thought about careers that I am already avoiding paying for, like accounting. Right now tax preparation in many countries including Brazil and Canada can be done on your computer. In addition to that, there are software already equipped with AI that can help you go towards each field. I have used a software called Turbo Tax for already 4 years and I don't need to see an accountant anymore. The software guides you through every field; you just need to fill it with the values you know and would need to give to the human accountant anyway. Maybe accountants would need to focus on other fields, but for tax filing, they aren't needed anymore unless you aren't very connected with technology.

Going through the same mentality, visa and permanent resident applications in Canada aren't necessary to hire a immigration consultant anymore. This type of application was done only through paper fillings in the past, but right now the system is online and guided and there are many tutorials online to read in addition to previous experiences that people post on social media, like YouTube. So like accountants, immigration consultants will need to focus only where a human experience in solving problems can help.

But I guess one of the fields that is very famous, at least in Brazil, that for sure will be affected by AI and technology is Human Resources. Right now AI is being used for candidate screening and new employee training. I heard that even the Canadian Government is using AI and other software to screen out candidates for opening positions. The candidate sends the CV and answers a questionary associated with the position and the software just sends to the trash all the candidates that didn't achieve the expected qualification. That works well if there are multiple applications for a position and it is quicker and less expensive comparing using a HR employee. Similarly, radiology is also being automatized and there are many tools to make reports of images, that way speeds up a lot the analysis of multiple images during the day. However in both cases an HR employee and a Radiologist will be still needed for second opinions, so even if not needed to hire an employee with these classifications, probably the employer will hire them paying per hour. But with AI getting better and better, soon that will be reduced as well.


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The technology is evolving while I am writing this text and people will need to start focusing on tasks that AI will take a hard time to substitute us, especially those dealing with problem-solving. Medical professionals, research scientists, engineers and market strategy specialists are examples. Maybe it is something to guide our kids when they are choosing their career, despite making them choose the career that is getting more money at the moment, help them go into careers that AI will take a long time to replace.


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Todos nós sabemos que algumas carreiras estão em perigo por causa da IA ​​e da tecnologia. Há um novo restaurante de sushi na cidade que se tornou famoso porque o garçom é um robô. Então, como eu disse antes, as principais carreiras são aquelas mais técnicas que exigem menos pensamento, nas quais um script simples pode substituir o humano, como caixas de supermercado e garçons, geralmente carreiras que exigem apenas o ensino médio e nenhum outro estudo. Carreiras que precisam de menos tarefas de resolução de problemas. Mas quais são as carreiras que exigem mais estudos e que provavelmente acabarão?


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No começo, pensei em carreiras que já estou evitando pagar, como contabilidade. No momento, a preparação de impostos em muitos países, incluindo Brasil e Canadá, pode ser feita no seu computador. Além disso, existem softwares já equipados com IA que podem ajudá-lo a ir para cada campo. Eu uso um software chamado Turbo Tax há 4 anos e não preciso mais consultar um contador. O software o orienta em todos os campos; você só precisa preenchê-lo com os valores que conhece e precisaria fornecer ao contador humano de qualquer maneira. Talvez os contadores precisem se concentrar em outros campos, mas para declaração de impostos, eles não são mais necessários, a menos que você não esteja muito conectado com tecnologia.

Seguindo a mesma mentalidade, os pedidos de visto e residência permanente no Canadá não são mais necessários para contratar um consultor de imigração. Esse tipo de pedido era feito apenas por meio de preenchimento de papel no passado, mas agora o sistema está online e guiado e há muitos tutoriais online para ler, além de experiências anteriores que as pessoas postam nas redes sociais, como o YouTube. Então, assim como os contadores, os consultores de imigração precisarão se concentrar apenas onde uma experiência humana na resolução de problemas pode ajudar.

Mas acho que um dos campos que é muito famoso, pelo menos no Brasil, que com certeza será afetado pelo uso de IA é Recursos Humanos. Agora, a IA está sendo usada para triagem de candidatos e treinamento de novos funcionários. Ouvi dizer que até o governo canadense está usando IA e outros softwares para selecionar candidatos para vagas em aberto. O candidato envia o CV e responde a um questionário associado à vaga e o software simplesmente envia para a lixeira todos os candidatos que não atingiram a qualificação esperada. Isso funciona bem se houver várias inscrições para uma vaga e é mais rápido e mais barato em comparação com o uso de um funcionário de RH. Da mesma forma, a radiologia também está sendo automatizada e há muitas ferramentas para fazer relatórios de imagens, dessa forma acelera muito a análise de várias imagens durante o dia. No entanto, em ambos os casos, um funcionário de RH e um radiologista ainda serão necessários para segundas opiniões, então, mesmo que não seja necessário contratar um funcionário com essas classificações, provavelmente o empregador os contratará pagando por hora. Mas com a IA ficando cada vez melhor, em breve isso também será reduzido.


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A tecnologia está evoluindo enquanto escrevo este texto e as pessoas precisarão começar a se concentrar em tarefas que a IA levará muito tempo para nos substituir, especialmente aquelas que lidam com resolução de problemas. Profissionais médicos, cientistas de pesquisa, engenheiros e especialistas em estratégia de mercado são exemplos. Talvez seja algo para orientar nossos filhos quando eles estão escolhendo sua carreira, apesar de fazê-los escolher a carreira que está ganhando mais dinheiro no momento, ajudá-los a entrar em carreiras que a IA levará muito tempo para substituir.


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Imagine losing your job to a robot 💀,
Technology is taking over and so many things are starting to become so irrelevant these days. One just have to be smart when choosing a career path

It is a hard part of our lives choosing the career xD at least for me was tough!

Hello sir yeah u are right ai will take long time to replace but ppl should ready to face it from now onwards.

I see many people doing other courses because of the lack of availability of openings. That will be a normal situation.

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AI is all the craze right now. And the pace at which this technology is advancing, is staggering. Our current system isn't equipped to deal with this wave. We should integrate more AI to learn AI. To at least stay relevant in the tech space. Spot on analysis.

There are already good courses about AI usage in many different areas! You can try it, some of them are free

Everyone needs to get involved in task and activities that artificial intelligence and robots will find difficult to handle.


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Maybe it is something to guide our kids when they are choosing their career, despite making them choose the career

But what can you still choose to study?
I recently saw an interview of a student that finished the study for translator. During her study AI made a boost and almost made her diploma worthless.

Man, that is what we call bad luck. I can imagine how hard this student spent years studying. Being a translator nowadays should be very hard... Well, I had a part-time job as a research market analyst, we analyzed audios and transcripts of health industry interviews with doctors and get the pin points that the costumer wanted to know. Now with AI tools that job has become obsolete hehehe I haven't received any new project for months now!

People better start to study how they can use AI, so they have an advantage on the people that don't.
For now it will not be AI that takes over your job, but the people who know how to use it.

Yes, in sciences is a heated area. I have been seeing at least half of the works using AI models to classify data for the last 7 years hehehe

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AI will change how the future looks like!

So AI will most likely end the freelance career of writers as well? That's quite saddening because I want to get that career in the future. Now I'm having second thoughts.

Unless you are doing some investigative writing … nowadays you can even create poems with AI
Hehehe

rather than learning how women think and behave, maybe I should get some AI girlfriends too

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Hahahhaha i saw one of these days an ai app that talks with you
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It takes a fool to trust government approved AI to file one's taxes, unless of course you don't pay much tax.

Well usually my tax cuts my salary before coming to my bank account 🤣

The CRA is doing more automated filing for simple cases, such as those who are low income, unemployed, only salaried, etc. One can accept or challenge their assessment, it's generally not complicated and unless you have write-offs they wouldn't know about or they made a glaring mistake, it's a waste of time.

For people with multiple income streams, high incomes, businesses and for those who did anything complicated such as moving for work, having a good accountant can net you thousands of dollars. Tax planning and optimization is particularly important for people as they approach retirement, it can save the odd wealthy person millions, no joke.

Essas empregos mais simples podem ser facilmente substituídos por um robô com IA, isso é verdade. Quanto mais simples mais perigoso colocarem um um substituído de metal no lugar.

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Pois é ! Mas sei lá! De repente todos estao condenados e vamos viver sem trabalhar 😂
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kkkkk eu tenho medo do futuro haha, alguns lugares já substituíram em massa os humanos, então eu fico pensativo é com isso.

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It's a trend that has no return and I would like to be served by a robot. The experience would undoubtedly be very interesting.

I also agree that we will need to adapt.

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