Is a very serious threat that affects the natural environment, human societies and economic sectors. Here is a brief summary of some of the main effects of climate change on the world:
Climate change causes an overall warming trend, more extreme weather and rising sea levels. These changes impact nature and wildlife, as well as human settlements and societies.
Climate change affects the availability and quality of fresh water, food security, health, and biodiversity. Some regions, such as the Arctic, the Mediterranean, and the tropics, are more vulnerable than others.
Climate change can lead to displacement and changes in migration flows. Some groups, such as the poor, women, children and indigenous peoples, are more exposed and less able to cope with the impacts of climate change.
And it is affecting many economic sectors, such as agriculture, fisheries, forestry, energy, insurance, and tourism. Some sectors may benefit from climate change, such as agriculture in northern regions, while others may suffer losses, such as tourism in coastal areas.
It can also have positive feedbacks that intensify the warming, such as the melting of ice sheets and permafrost, the release of methane from wetlands, and the reduction of forest cover. These feedbacks can trigger tipping points that lead to abrupt and irreversible changes in the climate system.
Climate change is a global challenge that requires collective action and cooperation. The European Union is committed to fighting the climate crisis and supporting the transition to a low-carbon and climate-resilient society1 You can also play your part by reducing your greenhouse gas emissions, adapting to the changing climate, and raising awareness about the issue.
Unless stated otherwise, all images are created with Bing's AI by me.