Rambutan is a type of fruit that comes from tropical areas, including Indonesia. The characteristics of rambutan fruit are that it is stringy like hair, generally red in color, has seeds, and has thick white flesh inside. The benefits of rambutan fruit include improving digestion, reducing weight, and reducing the risk of diabetes. This fruit is so popular, you can plant it in your yard. Here's how to plant rambutan in your yard. How to plant rambutan at home so that it bears fruit quickly depends on choosing the type of seed. You can get rambutan tree seeds from seeds, graft them, or buy parent trees from plant traders. Tips for choosing rambutan tree seeds are that they are healthy, have no defects, are old enough, and have leaves that are free from pests.
After selecting rambutan tree seeds, the next step is preparing the planting medium. The right planting medium will produce quality rambutan trees. The first way is to dig a planting hole according to the size of the rambutan tree seedling or a size of 1 m x 1 m with a depth of half a meter. Clean the surrounding planting media from weeds that have the potential to disrupt the growth process of the rambutan tree. Then, add a mixture of soil, compost and manure in a ratio of 1:1:1. You can also add 0.5 liters of lime to the planting hole to neutralize the soil pH. If the planting medium is ready, the next step in planting rambutan is the planting process. How to plant rambutan trees is not much different from other plants. However, make sure the rambutan seedlings stand upright or straight when planted. It is best to plant at the beginning of the rainy season so that needs are met naturally.
How to grow rambutan fruit at home is complete, now you need to do maintenance. One of the treatments you have to pay attention to is fertilization. Regular fertilization of rambutan trees is given so that they grow healthily and optimally. Fertilize rambutan trees at least once a month with NPK fertilizer and small amounts of manure. For the second year, provide a mixture of 30 kg of manure, 50 kg of TSP, 100 grams of urea, and 20 germ ZK. The method is to sprinkle it around the tree and put it in the planting medium, then cover it again with the previously dug soil. For the following year, apply 50 kg of manure, 60 kg of TSP, 150 grams of urea, and 250 grams of ZK in the same way. Rambutan trees are watered twice a day in the morning and evening after two weeks of planting. Henceforth, watering should be once a day. If it's the rainy season, water as necessary or if the plant is really dry, try not to let the water around the plant become flooded. You can make a channel hole to drain the water.
So that rambutan trees grow quickly and thickly, prune them regularly. Sahabat 99 can prune unproductive or broken branches. Also trim the leaves. Rambutan trees will grow well if they are protected from disease. For this reason, carry out pest control and weeding. The method is to pull out the weeds around the planting medium. At the same time, spray organic pesticides on the rambutan trees. Pests on rambutan trees include ticks and caterpillars.
