Sigulda is one of the most beautiful cities you should visit when you come to Latvia. Located in the Vizdeme region of Latvia, it is 53 km away from the capital Riga. Situated in the Gauja River Valley, this city deeply intertwined with nature, is one of the most popular spots for extreme sports enthusiasts and camping lovers. It is advisable to visit this city, which is extremely well-preserved in terms of nature, during the spring months. Note that it experiences rainfall in August, so it makes sense to plan your trip with this in mind. As temperatures drop significantly in the autumn months, make sure to dress accordingly. After all you'll be traveling in the northern parts of Europe, so be prepared for all kinds of weather conditions.
Since Sigulda is covered with forested areas almost everywhere, unfortunately there is no airport here. This leaves us with two options: road and rail. Rail is the easiest and cheapest way to reach this city. Unlike other European countries rail travel here is not expensive. In fact you can make round trips for reasonable amounts. With a ticket from Riga’s central train station, you can reach Sigulda train station in about 50 minutes. The journey is extremely comfortable and allows you to experience nature up close. Unlike road travel, which passes through less forested areas, the train journey lets you witness the wonders of nature. It is worth noting that many train stations in Europe are located outside city centers, but this is not the case for Sigulda. Being right in the heart of the city, getting around is very easy.
I generally preferred to walk within the city. This allowed me to see both the natural beauty of the city and the magnificence of Sigulda. Since Sigulda is not a very large city I recommend walking. I can say that I walked all the way to the Turaida part. The splendor of nature and the myriad shades of green were truly mesmerizing. Although it took a bit of time to get here, it was worth it. As I mentioned earlier Sigulda is not a large city contrary to what some might think. If you are not planning to camp or engage in extreme sports, I would not highly recommend staying here. However if you love camping, there are some very beautiful campsites. Spending a night here, immersed in the beauty of nature, will rejuvenate you at least by a year.
I started walking around the square in front of the station. There are small libraries here, all with wooden facades. There are play areas for children. After walking a bit, I reached the cultural center. The exhibition here showcased modern art and glassworks. There were two exhibition halls. The cultural center is really nice and modern, which pleased me. Sigulda is very popular among young Latvian families. It is also close to Riga, with a considerable number of daily commuters.
Sigulda is of medium size, neither too big nor too small and is quite suitable for living. Moreover it becomes very beautiful in autumn, as everything is adorned in different colors. I visited the Sigulda Evangelical Lutheran Church, which is very old. It was first built in the 15th century and a new tower was added in 1930 using strong iron and concrete. In the past this was the only church where everyone worshipped. People from different religions would come here to pray. You can climb the tower and view the surroundings from above and everything looks even more beautiful from the top.
Another interesting building nearby is the Sigulda New Castle. It is built in Neo-Gothic style, resembling the castles from fairy tales with its towers and decorations. This castle has been home to many different people over the years and has been used for various purposes. It now serves as the municipal building of Sigulda.
I wandered around the beginning of Gauja national park. There is a statue of Latvian writer Atis Kronvalds in the garden. There were many Polish tourists here and the Polish language was heard everywhere. There are various workshops, such as leatherworking and jewelry making. In the park there are mini sculptures representing small symbols of Sigulda. The locals are very hospitable. There are also various entertainments and things like a cable car. They have been using this cable car since 1969. The prices are a bit high, with a one-hour cable car ride costing around 20-30 Euros. Bicycles can also be rented, with prices ranging from 19-29 Euros.
Sigulda medieval castle is another interesting structure. It is an ancient castle located in the Gauja Valley, built in 1207 and later renovated. This castle was once the center of an important group called Livonia. You can climb the towers of the castle to look around and feel like you are in ancient times. This castle was built by the brave warriors known as the Livonian Brothers of the Sword. Later, other groups took ownership and fought to protect the castle. Although the castle was damaged due to wars, it was eventually repaired and has now become a wonderful place to visit.
When I got hungry, I decided to have some French fries at one of the local cafes. Since I wasn't very hungry, a light snack was just right. Afterwards I continued to stroll around the park. There were an amusement park, interesting structures, workshops, artworks and more.
Later I left the park and wandered through the streets of Sigulda. I was surprised to see many buildings that had undergone significant restoration. Although it's not a large city, this does not mean that a visit here won't require accommodation or won’t be tiring. The city is generally filled with single-story houses and the residential area is quite expansive. I would say the walking distance from Turaida to Sigulda center is about an hour.